A lien is a legal claim that can affect a property's title or the money due at closing. A payoff is the current amount and instructions from a creditor or tax office to satisfy an obligation. An older bill or notice may not show today's figure, so the responsible office or creditor needs to confirm the current amount and release instructions.
The title company checks ownership and recorded claims for the transaction and works with the creditor or tax office on payoff information. Confirmed payoffs and other charges appear in the closing figures. You don't need to pay off your back taxes before we settle. We buy houses with back taxes and liens — payoffs get handled through the closing, not by you upfront. If the amount due is more than the available sale proceeds, the creditor's terms and any needed approval have to be addressed before closing.