Mortgage foreclosure
Iowa home mortgages are generally foreclosed through a court case. Before suing, most lenders must give the owner of an occupied one- or two-family home a notice with 30 days to cure the default and tell the owner that counseling and mediation are available. That notice is not the sheriff's-sale date.
A court judgment can lead to a sheriff's sale. The sale must be posted and published, with the first publication at least four weeks before the sale. Use the date and instructions on the current case notice; a buyer agreement does not change that date by itself.
After a sale, Iowa redemption rules depend on the procedure. The period is generally one year, with shorter periods in some cases. If a lender chooses foreclosure without redemption for nonagricultural property, there is no right to redeem after the sheriff's sale. Do not assume a post-sale redemption period applies to your case.
- Iowa Code chapter 654 covers foreclosure by action, cure notices, counseling and mediation notices, and special execution.
- Iowa Code section 626.75 covers notice of sale.
- Iowa Code chapter 628 covers redemption periods, including reduced periods in some cases.
- Iowa Code section 654.20 covers foreclosure without redemption for nonagricultural property.
