For many trust-indenture sales, the sale must be at least 120 days after the notice is recorded. The notice must also be mailed at least 120 days before the sale, published for three weeks, and posted on the property at least 20 days before the sale. Check your own notice and sale date rather than treating these periods as one countdown for every kind of foreclosure.
Before a trustee’s sale, you can generally cure a payment default by paying the amount in default plus allowed costs and fees. Principal due only because of acceleration is excluded; principal already due at maturity must still be paid.
The trustee sells at public auction. Outside a bankruptcy or court stay, the trustee can postpone by announcement for up to 15 days. There is no redemption after a trustee’s sale. In a court foreclosure, the owner generally has up to one year after the sale to redeem. Confirm which deadline applies to your own case.
Montana law: MCA §71-1-304 (trust indentures and court foreclosure), §71-1-312 (cure), §71-1-313 (sale timing), §71-1-315 (notice, auction, postponement), §71-1-318 (trustee’s deed and redemption). For court-sale redemption, see §71-1-228 and §25-13-802.