Mortgage foreclosure
Rhode Island lenders can use a power of sale in the mortgage or bring a foreclosure case in court. For a covered first mortgage on an owner-occupied home with one to four units, the lender normally must take part in a free mediation conference through a Rhode Island HUD-approved housing counseling agency before a power-of-sale foreclosure. Reverse mortgages, defaults on or before May 16, 2013, and other statutory exceptions are excluded. The conference is to be scheduled within 60 days after the notice is mailed. Rhode Island’s mediation law explains the process.
Before a power-of-sale foreclosure is advertised, the lender mails the owner a notice by certified mail. For a typical homeowner loan, that is at least 30 days before the first newspaper notice. The sale notice then runs once a week for three weeks in a row, starting at least 21 days before the sale. A completed auction under the statutory power of sale ends the owner’s right to redeem the house.
R.I. Gen. Laws § 34-11-22 — power of sale and auction · § 34-27-4 — mailed notice and publication · Chapter 34-27 — court foreclosure and mediation
